Alwaye Palace  
                                                      On the banks of River Periyar 
                                                      stands imposing Alwaye( 
                                                      now Aluva) palace ruminating 
                                                      over a past, long and eventful. 
                                                      One of the finest palaces 
                                                      in the state with beautiful 
                                                      circular verandahs overlooking 
                                                      the river. Now being used 
                                                      as Alwaye Guest House. 
                                                   
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                                          Location: 
                                              Aluva. on N H 47, 15 kms away from 
                                              Kochi. near Kochi International 
                                              Airport.  | 
                                        
                                         
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                                          Bekal 
                                              Fort  
                                              The largest and the best preserved 
                                              coastal fort in Kerala, Bekal Fort, 
                                              is 14 km off Kasargode, North Kerala. 
                                              The pristine Bakel beach along with 
                                              the fort is being groomed into an 
                                              international tourist destination. 
                                              The fort has historical as well 
                                              as archeological significance.  
                                             
                                            Location: 
                                              Kasargod Nearest airport. Bijayee, 
                                              Mangalore( 58 km).    | 
                                        
                                         
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                                                   Bolghatty 
                                                    Palace  
                                                    Built by the Dutch in 1744, 
                                                    this palace is on an island, 
                                                    off Cochin in the Arabian 
                                                    Sea. Earlier Dutch and later 
                                                    British used the palace as 
                                                    Governor's residence. Today, 
                                                    Kerala Tourism Development 
                                                    Corporation has transformed 
                                                    the palace into a tourist 
                                                    hotel. A canopied garden is 
                                                    another tourist attraction 
                                                    on the island.  | 
                                               
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                                          Location: 
                                              Kochi. Frequent boat services from 
                                              High Court Jetty, Kochi.  
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                                          Cheruthuruthy 
                                              (Kerala Kalamandalam)  
                                              Kerala Kalamandalam at Cheruthuruthy, 
                                              was founded by Malayalam Poet Vallathol 
                                              in 1930. Main objective was to revive, 
                                              preserve and develop ancient and 
                                              traditional art form of Kerala, 
                                              particularly Kathakali.Kalamandalam 
                                              has been the nursery of Kerala's 
                                              renowned kathakali artistes. Hundreds 
                                              of boys and girls are undergoing 
                                              training in various branches of 
                                              performing arts such as Mohiniyattom, 
                                              Koodiyattom and Ottan Thullal. Many 
                                              foreigners captivated by the language 
                                              of Kathakali and other art forms 
                                              are joining the training sessions. 
                                              Koothambalam attached to the Kalamandalam 
                                              is a major attraction.  
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                                                    The Samadhi (tomb) of the 
                                                      founder-poet is in the premises 
                                                      of the Kalamandalam on the 
                                                      banks of River Bharathapuzha. 
                                                   
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                                          Location: 
                                              Shornur (Thirssur district) Near 
                                              Shornur railway station on Mangalore- 
                                              Chennai route. 29 Km away from Thrissur, 
                                              bus services from Thrissur Private 
                                              bus stand.  | 
                                        
                                         
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                                          Edakkal 
                                              Cave, Wayanad  
                                              Atop Ambukutty Hills near Ambalavayal 
                                              in Wayanad is Edakkal Caves. Two 
                                              caves, formed by a split in a mammoth 
                                              rock- one roofed over by other- 
                                              make up the Edakkal caves. For decades 
                                              the caves have been the haven of 
                                              archeologists. Ancient carvings 
                                              and pictorial wall inscriptions 
                                              are supposed to be of pre-historic 
                                              period. The stone walls also have 
                                              pictures of human beings and instruments. 
                                              Archaeologists consider this as 
                                              one of the earliest centres of human 
                                              habitation.    | 
                                        
                                         
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                                                    A 
                                                      1500-acre Reserve Forest 
                                                      also houses as many as 200 
                                                      stone age monuments. Down 
                                                      town Ambalavayal has a heritage 
                                                      museum, first of its kind 
                                                      in the state. It has a rare 
                                                      collection of instruments 
                                                      and curios shedding light 
                                                      to life, centuries back. 
                                                   
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                                          Location: 
                                              Caves three km away from Ambalavayal, 
                                              Wayanad. Ambalavayal buses from 
                                              Kozhikode, Kalpetta and Sulthan 
                                              Bathery.  | 
                                        
                                         
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                                          Mattancherry 
                                              Palace  
                                              Also known as Dutch Palace. Built 
                                              by Portuguese and handed over to 
                                              Cochin Raja in 1555 AD and the was 
                                              renamed as Mattancheri Palace in 
                                              1663, when the Dutch spruced up 
                                              the palace. However, neither did 
                                              Portuguese nor Dutch stay in the 
                                              palace.  
                                              The centre of 
                                                the building has a Coronation 
                                                Hall where Cochin Rajas investitures 
                                                were held. Today, it is a portrait 
                                                gallery of the Rajas. Rooms adjacent 
                                                display 17th century murals depicting 
                                                scenes from the epic, the Ramayana. 
                                               
                                              Location: 
                                                Eranakulam. Open for visitors. 
                                                10 am to 5 pm Closed on Fridays, 
                                                national holidays.   
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                                                    Hill Palace Museum 
                                                       
                                                      This museum showcases wealth 
                                                      and prosperity of erstwhile 
                                                      royal family of Cochin. 
                                                      including the king's throne 
                                                      and crown.  
                                                   
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                                                   Also on display 
                                                    are other trapping of royalty 
                                                    like majestic beds, paintings 
                                                    , carving and samples of epigraphy. 
                                                    Tripunithura is also known 
                                                    for the nearby Chottanikkara 
                                                    Temple and the Tripunithura 
                                                    Temple. 
                                                  Location: 
                                                    13km off Kochi. 
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                                                Jewish 
                                                    Synagogue, Mattancherry  
                                                    Built in A D 1568. Great scrolls 
                                                    of the Old Testament (Bible) 
                                                    and copper plates in which 
                                                    the grants of privilege to 
                                                    Jews from Cochin rulers were 
                                                    carved are preserved here.Chinese 
                                                    hand-painted tiles are another 
                                                    attraction. Finely-wrought 
                                                    gold and silver crowns gifted 
                                                    to the synagogue by various 
                                                    patrons are also displayed. 
                                                    This, the only Synagogue in 
                                                    India has a nostalgic past 
                                                    of a Jewish Diaspora.   | 
                                               
                                               
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                                                   A 
                                                    few Jew families are still 
                                                    residing in Kochi and its 
                                                    suburbs reciprocating the 
                                                    love and affection of this 
                                                    land. Besides, preserving 
                                                    the Synagogue is also their 
                                                    mission.   | 
                                               
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                                          Years 
                                              back, hundreds of families were 
                                              here, but for them the call of roots 
                                              were irresistible. Visitors permitted 
                                              from 10 am to 12 am and from 3 pm 
                                              to 5 pm. Closed on Saturdays and 
                                              Jewish holidays. 
                                            Location 
                                              : Mattancheri, 8km off Kochi. Bus 
                                              , boat services( from High Court 
                                              jetty ) available. 
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                                                    Kanakakkunnu Palace 
                                                       
                                                      Situated on a hillock in 
                                                      the museum compound in Thiruvananthapuram, 
                                                      the capital city. This imposing, 
                                                      fine-looking mansion of 
                                                      the Travancore Rajas is 
                                                      a stunning piece of architectural 
                                                      excellence of yore. 
                                                   
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                                             At night, when 
                                              the palace premise is lit up, the 
                                              gabled, pagoda style red brick structure 
                                              comes alive, bringing to mind the 
                                              majesty and gallantry of kings Inside 
                                              one can see large crystal chandeliers 
                                              and exquisite pieces of royal furniture. 
                                            Location : Thiruvananthapuram 
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                                                 Karumadikuttan 
                                                     
                                                    A 10th century, black granite 
                                                    statute of Budha, founder 
                                                    of Buddhism. The statue is 
                                                    known as Karumadikkuttan is 
                                                    situated 3 km east of Ambalapuzha, 
                                                    Alappuzha. Legends are woven 
                                                    around this idol.  
                                                    Location 
                                                      : Ambalapuzha enroute NH 
                                                      47 between Kollam and Alappuzha. 
                                                        
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                                          Kaviyoor 
                                              Stone temple  
                                              A temple of historical and archeological 
                                              significance, Kaviyoor is on the 
                                              banks of River Manimala. The stone 
                                              figuress here are considered to 
                                              be the earliest specimen of stone 
                                              culture.   
                                            Location 
                                              : Kaviyoor in Mallappally taluk, 
                                              Pathanamthitta district. 
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                                                    Koyikkal Palace 
                                                       
                                                      A 15th century palace. Situated 
                                                      between Ponmudi hill station 
                                                      and Kuttalam waterfalls. 
                                                      The manor was the official 
                                                      residence o Umayamma Rani 
                                                      of the Venad royal family. 
                                                     
                                                   
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                                             In the double-storeyed Nalukettu 
                                              (Traditional house) Kerala Archeology 
                                              Department has set up two museums 
                                              of folklore and numismatics. 
                                            Location: 18 km 
                                              away from Thiruvananthapuram. 
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                                          Krishnapuram 
                                              Palace, Alappuzha  
                                              The 18th century Krishnapuram Palace 
                                              was built during the reign of the 
                                              Travancore Monarch, Marthanda Varma. 
                                              A double storied structure which 
                                              displays typical characteristics 
                                              of Kerala's architecture-gabled 
                                              roofs, dormer windows and narrow 
                                              corridors. The 'Ganjendra Moksham' 
                                              Mural, one of the largest mural 
                                              paintings in Kerala, is a major 
                                              attraction in the palace. 
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                                                  A museum 
                                                    with antique sculptures, paintings 
                                                    and bronzes is housed inside 
                                                    the building. The Palace is 
                                                    situated 47kms from Alleppey. 
                                                     Location: 
                                                      Kayamkulam. 47 km from Alappuzha. 
                                                   
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                                          Kuthiramalika 
                                               
                                              This palace was built by Tamil sculptures 
                                              from Thanchavore. Pillars carved 
                                              on single stone and exquisitely 
                                              designed roofs enhances the beauty 
                                              of the palace. A striking monument 
                                              of 122 horses is attached to the 
                                              palace. Hence derived the name Kuthiramalika 
                                              ( kuthira means horse).  
                                              Location: 
                                                Thiruvananthapuram, Eastfort. 
                                                 
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                                                    Pazhassi 
                                                      Raja's tomb,Mananthavady 
                                                       
                                                      Pazhassi Kerala Varma Raja 
                                                      had a heroic death after 
                                                      fighting to the finish against 
                                                      British supremacy in the 
                                                      thick forests of Wayanad. 
                                                      he died on November 30,1805. 
                                                      His tomb at the Mananthavady, 
                                                      Wayanad had been a source 
                                                      of inspiration for many 
                                                      to fight the colonial forces. 
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                                          Archeology 
                                              Department had taken over the Pazhassi 
                                              tomb at Mananthavady town. 
                                               
                                              Location: Mananthavady, 
                                              30 km from Kalpetta, Wayanad district 
                                              head quarters.100 km from Kozhikode. 
                                              Round the clock bus service from 
                                              Kozhikode KSRTC stand. Accessible 
                                              from Mysore and Bangalore via road. 
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                                                    Napier Museum  
                                                      Gem of architectural exuberance, 
                                                      perfectly blending Chinese 
                                                      and Mughal styles with Kerala's 
                                                      traditional structural design. 
                                                      The ethereal beauty to the 
                                                      structure was added with 
                                                      the magical brush up of 
                                                      Chisholm, a 19th century 
                                                      architect. 
                                                   
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                                             Strips of blue 
                                              and pink alternating with yellow 
                                              and red, scalloped arches of a banana 
                                              yellow, elaborately carved balconies, 
                                              red and white lattice work and mock 
                                              friezes make an engrossing ensemble. 
                                            Location 
                                              : Thiruvananthapuram. 
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                                                    Padmanabhapuram 
                                                      Palace  
                                                      Manor of erstwhile Venad 
                                                      kings, Padmanabhapuram palace 
                                                      is a 16 the century marvel 
                                                      on wood. It flaunts the 
                                                      dexterity of Kerala's master 
                                                      carpenters. 
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                                          Carved 
                                              wooden ceilings, slatted shuttered 
                                              windows, intricate interlocking 
                                              beams, sculpted door panels and 
                                              pagoda like tiled roofs stand testimony 
                                              to the deftness of architectures.Intricate 
                                              carvings, murals and exquisite wall 
                                              paintings reflect the prolific talent 
                                              of the sculptors and painters who 
                                              enjoyed the patronage of Travancore 
                                              kings. 
                                            Location 
                                              : 60 km from Thiruvananthapuram.  | 
                                        
                                         
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                                                    Tipu's Fort, Palghat 
                                                       
                                                      The fort in the nerve centre 
                                                      of Palakkad, built by Haider 
                                                      Ali of Mysore, dates back 
                                                      to 1766 A.D. Today known 
                                                      after Haider Ali's son Tipu 
                                                      Sultan. The fort still echoes 
                                                      the ballyhoo of those troops 
                                                      which barged into it to 
                                                      fight pitched battles.  
                                                   
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                                             The fort was supposed 
                                              to have built the fort to facilitate 
                                              communication between Coimbatore 
                                              and Palakkad, two vantage points.. 
                                              In 1784 after a 11-days siege, Lord 
                                              Fullerton, the then British Colonel, 
                                              conquered the fort. Later Zamorin's 
                                              troops wrested control but the British 
                                              occupied the fort in 1790. 
                                            Location : Palakkad 
                                              , 79km from Thrissur. Rail, road 
                                              network with all centres in South 
                                              India. 
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                                              Pallippuram 
                                                Fort  
                                                Another Portuguese legacy bequeathed 
                                                to Kochi. Raised in 1503. Reckoned 
                                                as one of the oldest European 
                                                monuments in India. The Catholic 
                                                Church here is an important pilgrim 
                                                centre. Location 
                                                : Ernakulam. 
                                               
                                                Pazhassirajah Museum & 
                                                Art Gallery  
                                                Put on view are ancient mural 
                                                paintings, antique bronzes and 
                                                old coins as well as models of 
                                                temples, megalithic monuments 
                                                like dolmonoid cysts and umbrella 
                                                stones. Run by the State Archaeological 
                                                Department. The Art Gallery near 
                                                the museum contains paintings 
                                                of Raja Ravi Varma. Location 
                                                : Kozhikode ,East Hill. 
                                              Shakthan 
                                                Thampuran Palace  
                                                Also known as Thoppu palace, is 
                                                spread over an area of 6 acres. 
                                                Sakthan Thampuran, erstwhile ruler 
                                                of Thrissur is buried in the palace 
                                                compound. Location 
                                                : Thrissur.  
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                                                    Shri 
                                                      Chitra Art Gallery  
                                                      Masterpieces of Raja Ravi 
                                                      Varma, illustrious artist 
                                                      of Kerala are paraded in 
                                                      a different section. His 
                                                      works include a number of 
                                                      portraits of Maharajahs 
                                                      and members of royal family, 
                                                      distinguished British residents 
                                                      and prominent figures. 
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                                          A 
                                              browsing of the pictures would give 
                                              one a ballpark picture of who is 
                                              who of Kerala history.Antiques and 
                                              curios once owned by Travancore 
                                              royal lineage are showed at Sree 
                                              Chitra Art Gallery. Prized ones 
                                              are Bengali paintings, Rajasthani, 
                                              Mughal miniatures, Tanjavore paintings 
                                              and selected works of Svetosku Roerich, 
                                              a Russian artist. 
                                            Location 
                                              : Thiruvananthapuram.  | 
                                        
                                         
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                                                    St. Francis Church, 
                                                      Kochi  
                                                      The first European Church 
                                                      in India. Churches elsewhere 
                                                      in the country were modeled 
                                                      after this Portuguese construction. 
                                                      A mute witness to the watershed 
                                                      events in this coastal town, 
                                                      for past five centuries.Vasco 
                                                      De Gama, the legendary navigator 
                                                      from Lisbon, died at Kochi 
                                                      during his second voyage 
                                                      to Kerala. 
                                                   
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                                              he was laid to 
                                              rest in the St. Francis Church on 
                                              Christmas eve 1524. Years later, 
                                              his mortal remains were taken back 
                                              to Portugal. The sepulcher is still 
                                              preserved in the church hall and 
                                              is open for visitors. 
                                            Location : Fort 
                                              Kochi, Eranakulam. 
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                                              Thalassery Fort 
                                               
                                              This coastal town as a whole is 
                                              a historical monument. The centuries-old 
                                              city is the cradle of Indian circus. 
                                              Leading circus artistes and circus 
                                              companies have roots in this city. 
                                              Gymnastics was introduced in schools 
                                              by German missionaries here.  
                                              Thalassery 
                                              Fort, stand testimony for the vantage 
                                              position the city enjoyed in the 
                                              battles between Britain and Tippu 
                                              Sulthan.  
                                            The 
                                              first Malayalam daily, Rajyasamacharam, 
                                              was published from Illikkunu, a 
                                              sleepy hamlet near Thalassery. Herman 
                                              Gundert, a German missionary was 
                                              instrumental behind it. His another 
                                              contribution for Malayalam language 
                                              was the first Malayalam Dictionary. 
                                              He also established a few educational 
                                              institutions, churches in Thalassery. 
                                            Location 
                                              : 20km. south of Kannur.   | 
                                        
                                         
                                          
                                               
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                                                    Town 
                                                      Hall and Archaeological 
                                                      Museum  
                                                      Also known as Kollengodu 
                                                      House, this majestic hall 
                                                      accommodates picture gallery 
                                                      with mural collections. 
                                                    Location 
                                                      : Thrissur. Open for visitors 
                                                      from 10 am to 5 pm except 
                                                      on holidays.   
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                                          Thrissur 
                                              Art Museum  
                                              Among art pieces and curios displayed 
                                              in the museum include wood carvings, 
                                              ancient jewellery pieces and figures 
                                              depicting Kathakali, the majestic 
                                              dance drama. Metal sculptures and 
                                              traditional Kerala lamps are also 
                                              shawcased. 
                                             
                                              Location : Thrissur, 
                                              2 km from town.  | 
                                        
                                         
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